Having grown up in a loving
family surrounded by servants, good books, and many luxuries of life, Maud
McLure Kelly could easily have settled into the life of a typical society
matron. Instead, her very devotion to her family guided her into a career in
law. As she reached maturity, she saw her once wealthy family experiencing
serious financial problems and facing bankruptcy. Determined to earn money, she
changed from a society girl into a career woman.
Fascinated by her father's law practice, by the age of five, Maud Kelly
had announced that she intended to be a lawyer. When Judge Richard Kelly moved
his practice from Anniston to Birmingham shortly after her graduation from
Noble Institute, Miss Kelly became his stenographer. She grew painfully aware
of his need for her assistance with the business affairs related to his
practice, and she also realized her own professional aptitude and her
fascination with the field of law. She began to study law, and in 1907 her
performance on the entrance exam at the University of Alabama Law Department
merited her admission to the school as a senior - the second woman ever to have
been admitted.
Maud Kelly graduated with highest honors in only one year, but she still
had to overcome the Code of Alabama, which was worded in a way that excluded
women. A friend of hers pushed through legislation to change the wording in the
Code from "his diploma" to "his or her diploma," and she
became the first woman to practice law in Alabama. She was said to have
considered her acts of opening the door for women to the active, actual
practice of law in Alabama as her most important contribution. As a woman
practicing law in the South, she gained the distinction of being the first
among her peers to plead a case before the United States Supreme Court.
Maud Kelly's successes in the world of law are well documented, but to
genealogists and historians of Alabama, her name is synonymous with the terms
"dedicated researcher" and "accurate information." Using
her legal training and her keen mind, she took every opportunity while
traveling in her law practice to visit courthouses to collect genealogical
information. She later joined the staff of the Alabama Department of Archives
and History. Then, working with Marie Bankhead Owen, she traveled to all areas
of Alabama to acquire materials for the Department. She continued to add to her
personal library, and in 1970, she donated to Samford University her extensive
collection, including biographies of state officials and data of prominent
families, census records, public land records, minutes of early governmental
proceedings, tax lists, information on marriages, and rosters of Civil War
soldiers. Her gift placed the Samford facility among the front ranks of Alabama
libraries in holdings of manuscript material.
Miss Kelly's work with reclaiming for posterity the long lost, decaying
documents in the attics and basements of many courthouses in the state, her
participation in clubs and patriotic societies, and her support for the rights
of women must be added to her other outstanding contributions. While continuing
to embody the traditional values of home, country, and morality, she made
invaluable contributions to the betterment of life for women in Alabama, as
well as to the preservation of the heritage of all Alabamians.
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