A woman of vision and courage, Hattie Hooker
Wilkins worked tirelessly to make life better for all Alabamians.
A native of Selma, Alabama, Hattie Hooker Wilkins was born to Frederick
Josiah Hooker and Alexina Fellows Hooker. She was educated at Boss Calloway's
School in Selma and attended Normal College in Nashville, Tennessee. She taught
school prior to her marriage in 1898. She was active at the Broad Street
Presbyterian Church.
A resident of Selma, Alabama and wife of industrialist Joseph G. Wilkins,
and mother of three children, she was described during her political campaign
as "a woman of rare culture and brilliant mentality, being a leading club
woman, prominent in church circles. Her most significant accomplishment was
that of wife and mother, and maker of a beautiful home that is a center of
refinement and those lovely characteristics that go to make the perfect home
life."
She was the first woman to be elected and to serve in the Alabama State
Legislature. Following her election, she said, "When I go to Montgomery, I
hope that I may not fail to do at the legislature anything that will be helpful
to my state, its women, and its people." She worked tirelessly to make
life better for all Alabamians, especially on education and health reform
issues. The respect she gained from legislative colleagues is evident with
affectionate title of "The Lady from Dallas" and with the inscription
on the beautiful loving cup presented at the end of her term of office,
"To Mrs. Wilkins, the First Woman Member of the Alabama House of
Representatives, a Token of Esteem From Her Fellow Members, 1923."
Hattie Hooker Wilkins was a pioneer suffragist in Alabama and was a
founding member of both the Alabama Equal Suffrage Association and the Alabama
League of Women Voters. She defended her position to "Why I Am For
Suffrage" with the following statement: "Self-direction or freedom of
choice is necessary to the highest mental and spiritual development of a human
being. Because democracy gives to each person this opportunity for development,
democracy is right. Because democracy is right, Woman Suffrage is
right."
In observance of the International Women's Year, in 1977, Mrs. Wilkins
was selected as one of twenty-five illustrious Alabama women whose careers were
highlighted in a historical exhibit, "Faces and Voices of Alabama
Women". This exhibit is now a part of the permanent collection of the
University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa.
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